Scanning in DevSecOps: A Detailed Guide
DevSecOps is a way of approaching software development that puts security and stability at the top of the priority list. It's about ensuring that your code is secure from the start and then continuously improving it over time to ensure it stays secure.
DevSecOps represents a set of practices that aims to automate software development's security process, including creating automated tools for testing and scanning applications.
How is DevSecOps Different from DevOps?
DevOps is a set of practices focusing on automating processes, creating repeatable workflows, aligning development teams with business needs, and increasing efficiency through automation and software release management tools.
DevSecOps takes these concepts further by focusing on security as well.
DevOps was originally intended to make the process of building software more efficient. DevSecOps is focused on making it safer as well.
In addition to building and maintaining the code, DevSecOps also ensures that all relevant security integrations are implemented in the early stages of development.
Types of Security Scanning in DevSecOps Software Development
Vulnerability
Vulnerability scanning in DevSecOps is a process that checks the software for potential vulnerabilities. This is done by scanning the code for things like buffer overflows, directory traversal attacks, SQL injection attacks, and more.
It's important to know that vulnerability scanning isn't just about finding security bugs but also finding performance and usability issues in your applications.
Vulnerability scanning helps companies make sure that their software is secure and stable. It can also help them determine how long it will take for their products to be deployed in production environments.
Additionally, with vulnerability scanning on your application, you'll get a report that shows exactly what issues were found and how they were fixed.
This provides valuable insight into what kinds of problems your code has so that you can address them before they become serious issues.
Compliance Scanning
Compliance scanning is a process that helps to ensure that your software complies with applicable regulations, standards, and rules of conduct. Compliance scanning involves testing your software to ensure it meets all requirements.
DevSecOps software development can help you to achieve compliance scanning by implementing security at early stages and using tools to build and run automated tests on their code as part of the development lifecycle.
These tests will help you test your code using automated tools such as Selenium or Appium, speeding up the development process and reducing errors caused by human intervention or incorrectly implemented features.
Ensure using the correct software release management tools to comply with security regulations.
A few examples of compliance standards include:
CIS (Center for Internet Security)
The Center has created a comprehensive framework that helps businesses assess their risks and opportunities in terms of digital security. It also guides how to create a comprehensive cyber defence strategy.
Also read: Test Management Tools: What to Look for?
HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)
HIPAA is a set of standards that govern how healthcare information can be shared and protected.
The law also states that all covered entities must establish administrative, technical, and physical standards to safeguard electronically protected health information (ePHI) from unauthorized access by external parties. These safeguards may include encryption technologies such as SSL/TLS.
PCI DSS (The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard)
PCI DSS compliance involves assessing the security of your company's network, ensuring that your staff is trained on identifying and responding to potential threats, and monitoring for any signs of fraud or misuse.
Misconfiguration scanning
Misconfiguration scanning is a software development technique that detects and reports configuration errors. It's used to help developers identify and fix problems with software before applications are deployed to production.
DevSecOps has made misconfiguration scanning a key component of DevOps. With the increased use of Continuous Integration (CI), DevSecOps teams need to ensure that their software is configured as intended to provide users with the most reliable experience possible.
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